Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also referred to as LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG consists of 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a method referred to as distilling.
Considerations
LPG fuel can be very safe but it must be carefully handled to prevent explosions and fire which may occur with incorrect maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances need correct maintenance and installation to prevent mishaps.
Prevention
Accident-prevention training is vital for anyone working directly with liquid petroleum gas. Correct refueling methods and ways to test for leaks should be included in training. Training must also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers such as loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
LPG could be a volatile fuel, so employees must be familiar with emergency procedures in the event of explosions and fires. Training must involve gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from a small fuel canister to the large refueling tank, one should secure a safe site away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking should be posted. To make sure that tanks are only accessed by authorized employees, the tanks must be locked in a secure enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Just people trained to utilize the fueling station should be permitted to do so. Employees also must be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that operators undergo training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they know the safety issues associated in forklift operation.